![]() And a parliamentary group or five percent of the Members of the German Bundestag may call on the government to clarify important political issues in what is known as a major interpellation. For instance, individual Members may address oral and written questions to the government. It is not always necessary for such measures to be supported by the majority in Parliament. This means, above all, that parliamentarians are able to inform themselves about the work and intentions of the government and put critical questions. The Bundestag has a series of instruments and measures available to it with which to scrutinise the work of the government. Scrutiny by individual Members and the plenary The Federal Minister of Finance must account to the Bundestag and the government must be discharged by the plenary. Parliament also scrutinises the government’s adherence to the budget. In consequence, the annual debate between the government and the opposition about the federal budget usually lasts for several days. ![]() Without money, no government can achieve its programmatic goals. However, the Budget Act is not just another law. Without the express consent of Parliament, it is impossible for the Budget Act, which regulates all the Federation’s revenues and expenditure, to enter into force. These links are shown particularly clearly when the federal budget is being considered. It is closely bound up with the task of adopting legislation, for every piece of legislation put forward by the government is deliberated on in Parliament and must find the necessary majority there. The scrutiny of the government is one of the Bundestag’s core responsibilities.
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